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Old Parish Church of Gries : ウィキペディア英語版 | Old Parish Church of Gries
The Old Parish Church of Gries ((ドイツ語:Alte Pfarrkirche Gries); (イタリア語:Vecchia Parrocchiale di Gries); also known as Our Lady's Church) was until 1788 the parish church of the formerly independent municipality of Gries, which today forms part of the Gries-San Quirino district of Bolzano, South Tyrol (Italy). The Late Gothic church contains several precious works of art. ==History==
The castle of the Counts of Tyrol originally occupied the location of the present-day Muri-Gries Abbey, while the church serving the area (known as ''Cheller'' or ''Keller'' from the Early Middle Ages until the 15th century, when ''Gries'' started to be used instead) was built somewhat north of the castle. Of this first, Romanesque church on the site, some parts are still preserved as parts of the walls of the tower and nave. There has probably been a settlement in the area since Roman times. The first church was built as a proprietary church belonging to the Prince-Bishopric of Freising. As late as the 13th century, the parson in charge of the church came from Innichen Abbey, which belonged to the Prince-Bishopric of Freising. The Gothic, polygonal choir was built in 1414. During the course of the 16th century the Romanesque church was rebuilt. Star-shaped vaults were inserted in the nave, and in 1529 a church porch, also with star-shaped vaults, were built. The tower also received its pointed spire at this time. The chapel dedicated to Saint Erasmus was finished already in 1519. In 1788, the church lost its position as parish church of Gries. The Muri-Gries Abbey from now on instead served this purpose. The church is surrounded by the old cemetery of the Parish, which since 1922 is closed for new graves. Among the people buried here, Austrian admiral and explorer Bernhard von Wüllerstorf-Urbair is among the more well-known.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Old Parish Church of Gries」の詳細全文を読む
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